CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-49217

CRITICAL
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentication remote code execution on affected installations. Note that this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-49213 but is in a different method.

How to fix

Remediation Available
trend micro endpoint encryptionNVD
Affected:< 6.0.0.4013Fixed in:6.0.0.4013CVE-2025-49217derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

1.06%probability of exploitation in 30 days
61stpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 61% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1
Third-Party Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-477 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2025-49213Critical9.89.8%-Fix
CVE-2025-49212Critical9.89.8%-Fix
CVE-2018-17890Critical9.83.3%--
CVE-2025-49220Critical9.82.0%--
CVE-2019-18251High8.81.7%--
CVE-2025-49219Critical9.81.4%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-49217?

Upgrade trend micro endpoint encryption to 6.0.0.4013 or later.

Is CVE-2025-49217 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-49217 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.1% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 61% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-49217?

CVE-2025-49217 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-49217 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for trend micro endpoint encryption (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2025-49217 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-09-08.