CVE-2025-49212
CRITICALEPSS 95th pctlDescription
An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentication remote code execution on affected installations. Note that this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-49220 but is in a different method.
How to fix
TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works
Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.
CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploit Intelligence
Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 95% of all known CVEs.
References
Related Vulnerabilities
Other CWE-477 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2025-49213 | Critical | 9.8 | 9.8% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2018-17890 | Critical | 9.8 | 3.3% | - | - |
| CVE-2025-49220 | Critical | 9.8 | 2.0% | - | - |
| CVE-2019-18251 | High | 8.8 | 1.7% | - | - |
| CVE-2025-49219 | Critical | 9.8 | 1.4% | - | - |
| CVE-2025-49217 | Critical | 9.8 | 1.1% | - | Fix |
Common questions
How do I fix CVE-2025-49212?
Upgrade trend micro endpoint encryption to 6.0.0.4013 or later.
Is CVE-2025-49212 being actively exploited?
Not that we know of. CVE-2025-49212 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 9.8% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 95% of all scored CVEs.
How severe is CVE-2025-49212?
CVE-2025-49212 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.
What does CVE-2025-49212 affect?
Published advisories record a fix for trend micro endpoint encryption (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-09-08.