CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2022-36048

MEDIUM
4.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Zulip is an open-source team collaboration tool with topic-based threading that combines email and chat. When displaying messages with embedded remote images, Zulip normally loads the image preview via a go-camo proxy server. However, an attacker who can send messages could include a crafted URL that tricks the server into embedding a remote image reference directly. This could allow the attacker to infer the viewer’s IP address and browser fingerprinting information. This vulnerability is fixed in Zulip Server 5.6. Zulip organizations with image and link previews disabled are not affected.

How to fix

Remediation Available
zulipNVD
Affected:< 5.6Fixed in:5.6CVE-2022-36048derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.53%probability of exploitation in 30 days
42ndpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 42% of all known CVEs.

References

Third-Party Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-436 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2026-63030Critical9.896%KEVFix
CVE-2025-25292Critical9.865%-Fix
CVE-2022-37436Medium5.358%-Fix
CVE-2021-28474High8.851%-Fix
CVE-2025-25291Critical9.820%-Fix
CVE-2019-17596High7.54.7%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2022-36048?

Upgrade zulip to 5.6 or later.

Is CVE-2022-36048 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2022-36048 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.53% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 42% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2022-36048?

CVE-2022-36048 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2022-36048 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for zulip (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2022-36048 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.