CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2019-1253

HIGHCISA KEVEPSS 96th pctl
7.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Server improperly handles junctions.To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to gain execution on the victim system, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-1215, CVE-2019-1278, CVE-2019-1303.

How to fix

Actively exploited, no published fix found yet

CISA required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Federal remediation due: 2022-04-05

Known ransomware campaign use

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

11.62%probability of exploitation in 30 days
96thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 96% of all known CVEs.

Known Exploited Vulnerability (CISA KEV)

Microsoft Windows AppX Deployment Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Server improperly handles junctions.

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Remediation due: 2022-04-05

Associated with ransomware campaigns

References

Third-Party Advisory1
Government Resource1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-59 (Link Following) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-30333High7.599%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2021-21300High8.089%-Fix
CVE-2021-32610High7.173%-Fix
CVE-2020-36193High7.571%KEVFix
CVE-2023-40028Medium4.958%-Fix
CVE-2023-36874High7.843%KEVFix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2019-1253?

No published fix for CVE-2019-1253 has been found yet. It is on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list; federal agencies must remediate by 2022-04-05. Apply the vendor's mitigations per CISA's guidance.

Is CVE-2019-1253 being actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2019-1253 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means exploitation has been observed in the wild. CISA has also linked it to known ransomware campaigns. US federal agencies were required to remediate it by 2022-04-05. Treat it as a priority whatever its CVSS score says.

How severe is CVE-2019-1253?

CVE-2019-1253 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-10-29.