CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-91860

MEDIUM
6.3
CVSS v4
NVD

Description

A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the deep merge helpers of Vaadin Charts and Vaadin Component Base. Merging an object the application does not control into a chart configuration or into a component's i18n property writes onto Object.prototype, making the injected properties visible to every object in the running application. Users of affected versions should apply the following mitigation or upgrade. Releases that have fixed this issue include: Product version Vaadin 23.0.0 - 23.6.13 Vaadin 24.0.0 - 24.9.20 Vaadin 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 Vaadin 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 Vaadin 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 Mitigation Upgrade to 23.6.14 Upgrade to 24.9.21 Upgrade to 24.10.10 Upgrade to 25.1.12 Upgrade to 25.2.7 or newer Please note that Vaadin versions 10-13 and 15-22 are no longer supported and you should update either to the latest 23, 24, 25 version. Artifacts Maven coordinates Vulnerable versions Fixed version com.vaadin:vaadin 23.0.0 - 23.6.13 >=23.6.14 com.vaadin:vaadin 24.0.0 - 24.9.20 >=24.9.21 com.vaadin:vaadin 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 >=24.10.10 com.vaadin:vaadin 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12 com.vaadin:vaadin 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 >=25.2.7 com.vaadin:vaadin-core 24.7.0 - 24.9.20 >=24.9.21 com.vaadin:vaadin-core 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 >=24.10.10 com.vaadin:vaadin-core 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12 com.vaadin:vaadin-core 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 >=25.2.7 com.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 23.0.0 - 23.6.13 >=23.6.14 com.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 24.0.0 - 24.9.20 >=24.9.21 com.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 24.10.0 - 24.10.9 >=24.10.10 com.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12 com.vaadin:vaadin-charts-flow 25.2.0 - 25.2.6 >=25.2.7 npm packages npm package Vulnerable versions Fixed version @vaadin/charts 23.0.0 - 23.6.4 >=23.6.5 @vaadin/charts 24.0.0 - 24.9.17 >=24.9.18 @vaadin/charts 24.10.0 - 24.10.4 >=24.10.5 @vaadin/charts 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12 @vaadin/charts 25.2.0 - 25.2.8 >=25.2.9 @vaadin/component-base 24.7.0 - 24.9.17 >=24.9.18 @vaadin/component-base 24.10.0 - 24.10.4 >=24.10.5 @vaadin/component-base 25.0.0 - 25.1.11 >=25.1.12 @vaadin/component-base 25.2.0 - 25.2.8 >=25.2.9

How to fix

No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v4 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone

Impact

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Exploit Intelligence

0.47%probability of exploitation in 30 days
39thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 39% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-1321 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2019-0230Critical9.897%--
CVE-2019-11358Medium6.187%-Fix
CVE-2020-7774High7.369%-Fix
CVE-2022-24760Critical10.049%-Fix
CVE-2022-39396Critical9.839%-Fix
CVE-2022-2564Critical9.831%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-91860?

No published fix for CVE-2026-91860 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.

Is CVE-2026-91860 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-91860 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.47% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 39% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-91860?

CVE-2026-91860 has a CVSS v4 base score of 6.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-30.