CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-54649

LOW
2.1
CVSS v4
NVD

Description

punchin-email is a Cloudflare Email Worker that provides two-way role aliases while relaying mail to a private inbox. Prior to 1.5.0, handleInbound delivers inbound alias mail with message.forward(), which silently drops the added Reply-To header intended to route responses through the relay. When a correspondent sends mail to an alias and the operator replies, the mail client can send directly to the correspondent from the private FORWARD_TO inbox address, exposing that address. The disclosure is limited to the operator's own email address and does not expose third-party data or provide code execution or authentication bypass. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.0.

How to fix

No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v4 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone

Impact

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Exploit Intelligence

0.84%probability of exploitation in 30 days
57thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 57% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-200 (Information Exposure) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-24919High8.6100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2020-14181Medium5.3100%-Fix
CVE-2021-34429Medium5.399%-Fix
CVE-2018-11409Medium5.398%--
CVE-2021-41277Critical10.097%KEV-
CVE-2016-2183High7.595%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-54649?

No published fix for CVE-2026-54649 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.

Is CVE-2026-54649 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-54649 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.84% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 57% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-54649?

CVE-2026-54649 has a CVSS v4 base score of 2.1, rated low. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-30.