CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-34785

HIGH
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Static determines whether a request should be served as a static file using a simple string prefix check. When configured with URL prefixes such as "/css", it matches any request path that begins with that string, including unrelated paths such as "/css-config.env" or "/css-backup.sql". As a result, files under the static root whose names merely share the configured prefix may be served unintentionally, leading to information disclosure. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6.

How to fix

Remediation Available
ruby-rackDebian
Fixed in:3.2.6-2CVE-2026-34785
librack-rubyUbuntu
Fixed in:1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11USN-8182-1
librack-ruby1.8Ubuntu
Fixed in:1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11USN-8182-1
librack-ruby1.9.1Ubuntu
Fixed in:1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11USN-8182-1
ruby-rackUbuntu
Fixed in:1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm11USN-8182-1
Fixed in:1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm10USN-8182-1
Fixed in:1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm10USN-8182-1
Fixed in:2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm10USN-8182-1
Fixed in:2.1.4-5ubuntu1.2+esm3USN-8182-1
Fixed in:2.2.7-1ubuntu0.7USN-8182-1
Fixed in:3.1.16-0.1ubuntu0.3USN-8182-1

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.39%probability of exploitation in 30 days
31stpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 31% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-187 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-41110Critical9.916%-Fix
CVE-2022-31802Critical9.81.2%-Fix
CVE-2024-39742High8.10.8%-Fix
CVE-2026-35031Critical9.90.8%-Fix
CVE-2026-44837Medium5.90.4%-Fix
CVE-2026-55602High8.60.3%-Fix
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-07-15.