CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-33612

HIGH
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A malicious authoritative server can send a crafted zone via the ZoneToCache function that leads to cache poisoning.

How to fix

Remediation Available
pdns-recursorDebian
Fixed in:5.2.11-0+deb13u1CVE-2026-33612
Fixed in:5.4.3-1CVE-2026-33612

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.11%probability of exploitation in 30 days
2ndpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 2% of all known CVEs.

References

Other references1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-349 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2019-9535Critical9.82.5%--
CVE-2026-32162High8.42.0%-Fix
CVE-2018-1131High8.81.3%--
CVE-2021-21374High8.11.0%-Fix
CVE-2024-21094Low3.70.8%-Fix
CVE-2025-40778High8.60.7%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-33612?

Upgrade pdns-recursor on debian 13 to 5.2.11-0+deb13u1 or later.

Is CVE-2026-33612 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-33612 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.11% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 2% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-33612?

CVE-2026-33612 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-33612 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for pdns-recursor (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-25.