CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-59718

CRITICALCISA KEVEPSS 99th pctl
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiOS 7.4.0 through 7.4.8, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.17, FortiProxy 7.6.0 through 7.6.3, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.14, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.21, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.6, FortiSwitchManager 7.0.0 through 7.0.5 allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass the FortiCloud SSO login authentication via a crafted SAML response message.

How to fix

Remediation Available
fortiosNVD
Affected:>= 7.6.0, < 7.6.4Fixed in:7.6.4CVE-2025-59718derived from NVD
fortiproxyNVD
Affected:>= 7.6.0, < 7.6.4Fixed in:7.6.4CVE-2025-59718derived from NVD
fortiswitchmanagerNVD
Affected:>= 7.2.0, < 7.2.7Fixed in:7.2.7CVE-2025-59718derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

63.44%probability of exploitation in 30 days
99thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 99% of all known CVEs.

Known Exploited Vulnerability (CISA KEV)

Remediation due: 2025-12-23

References

Vendor Advisory1
Government Resource1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-347 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2018-16042Medium6.582%--
CVE-2025-25292Critical9.865%-Fix
CVE-2021-22160Critical9.853%-Fix
CVE-2013-3900Medium5.545%KEV-
CVE-2018-0114High7.543%-Fix
CVE-2020-1464High7.841%KEV-

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-59718?

Published advisories record a fix for 3 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2025-59718 being actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2025-59718 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means exploitation has been observed in the wild. US federal agencies were required to remediate it by 2025-12-23. Treat it as a priority whatever its CVSS score says.

How severe is CVE-2025-59718?

CVE-2025-59718 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-59718 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for fortios (NVD), fortiproxy (NVD), fortiswitchmanager (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2025-59718
CVE-2025-59718 severity badge

Markdown

[![CVE-2025-59718](https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2025-59718.svg)](https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2025-59718)

HTML

<a href="https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2025-59718"><img src="https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2025-59718.svg" alt="CVE-2025-59718"></a>

Find and fix vulnerabilities across your fleet

TridentStack Control continuously scans your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet for known vulnerabilities, prioritizes them by severity and active exploitation, and patches them automatically.

See how it worksStart freeThis CVE lookup is free and always will be.

This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-06-09.