CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-28341

MEDIUMEPSS 100th pctl
6.1
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Stored Cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zoho ManageEngine Applications Manager through 16340 allows an unauthenticated user to inject malicious javascript on the incorrect login details page.

How to fix

Remediation Available
manageengine applications managerNVD
Affected:>= 16.0, < 16.3Fixed in:16.3CVE-2023-28341derived from NVD

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

98.81%probability of exploitation in 30 days
100thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 100% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-79 (Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-11022Medium6.999%-Fix
CVE-2019-3929Critical9.899%KEVFix
CVE-2020-9496Medium6.199%--
CVE-2018-12998Medium6.198%--
CVE-2025-4123High7.698%-Fix
CVE-2021-25299Medium6.198%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2023-28341?

Upgrade manageengine applications manager to 16.3 or later.

Is CVE-2023-28341 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2023-28341 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 98.8% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 100% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2023-28341?

CVE-2023-28341 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.1, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2023-28341 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for manageengine applications manager (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2023-28341 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-02-10.