Is CVE-2016-5331 in the CISA KEV catalog?

No. CVE-2016-5331 is not currently on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list.

What is the CVSS severity of CVE-2016-5331?

CVE-2016-5331 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.1 (MEDIUM).

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2016-5331?

CVE-2016-5331 has an EPSS score of 1.91% (77th percentile), estimating the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix or mitigate CVE-2016-5331?

No published fix for CVE-2016-5331 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.

CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2016-5331

MEDIUMEPSS 77th pctl

6.1

CVSS v3

NVD

Description

CRLF injection vulnerability in VMware vCenter Server 6.0 before U2 and ESXi 6.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and conduct HTTP response splitting attacks via unspecified vectors.

CWE-93

How to fix

No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork

Attack ComplexityLow

Privileges RequiredNone

User InteractionRequired

ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow

IntegrityLow

AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

1.91%probability of exploitation in 30 days

77thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 77% of all known CVEs.

References

Patch1

vmware.com

Other references7

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-93 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVE	Severity	CVSS	EPSS	Exploited	Fix
CVE-2025-61884	High	7.5	98%	KEV + Ransom	-
CVE-2022-0666	High	7.5	44%	-	Fix
CVE-2016-3115	Medium	6.4	37%	-	Fix
CVE-2024-20337	High	8.2	30%	-	Fix
CVE-2021-39172	High	8.8	29%	-	Fix
CVE-2016-4975	Medium	6.1	20%	-	Fix

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-05-06.