CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-77560

HIGH
8.1
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Tinyauth is an authentication and authorization server. Prior to 5.1.2, Tinyauth compares forwarded hostnames case-sensitively while reverse proxies route equivalent hostnames case-insensitively, allowing an authenticated low-privilege user to bypass per-app access controls with a differently cased hostname. The lookup in internal/service/access_controls_service.go through lookupStaticACLs and GetAccessControls, and the Docker-label fallback in internal/service/docker_service.go through GetLabels, can miss the configured app and return an empty access-control object. internal/controller/proxy_controller.go proxyHandler then treats the empty user, group, OAuth, LDAP, and IP restrictions as permissive and returns an authenticated result for an app that should exclude the user. Unauthenticated users remain subject to login, and global login-time allowlists are not bypassed. This issue is fixed in version 5.1.2.

How to fix

No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.61%probability of exploitation in 30 days
48thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 48% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-178 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

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CVE-2025-27636Medium5.697%-Fix
CVE-2021-24347High8.854%-Fix
CVE-2020-12812Critical9.845%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2003-0411High7.525%--
CVE-2018-9845Critical9.813%-Fix
CVE-2001-0766Critical9.88.2%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-77560?

No published fix for CVE-2026-77560 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.

Is CVE-2026-77560 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-77560 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.61% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 48% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-77560?

CVE-2026-77560 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-24.