CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-64644

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions 15.5.0 through 15.5.20 and 16.0.0 through 16.2.10, when self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader, the Image Optimization API can optimize remotely hosted images if configured (not enabled by default). If those images contain malicious content, they can cause CPU exhaustion in /_next/image endpoints.Only config.images.remotePatterns is affected, and just the patterns in that array, whereas config.images.unoptimized: true, config.images.loader: 'custom', and Vercel are not impacted. This issue has been fixed in versions 15.5.21 and 16.2.11.

How to fix

Remediation Available
next.jsNVD
Affected:>= 16.0.0, < 16.2.11Fixed in:16.2.11CVE-2026-64644derived from NVD
Affected:>= 15.5.0, < 15.5.21Fixed in:15.5.21CVE-2026-64644derived from NVD

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.68%probability of exploitation in 30 days
49thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 49% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1
Release Notes2

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-407 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-27223Medium5.278%-Fix
CVE-2022-36021Medium5.560%-Fix
CVE-2021-33582High7.53.1%-Fix
CVE-2024-43485High7.53.1%-Fix
CVE-2024-43484High7.52.9%-Fix
CVE-2016-10396High7.52.9%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-64644?

Upgrade next.js to 16.2.11 or later.

Is CVE-2026-64644 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-64644 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.68% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 49% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-64644?

CVE-2026-64644 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-64644 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for next.js (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-07-29.