CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-59870

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

js-yaml is a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. From 5.0.0 before 5.2.1, YAML11_SCHEMA support for the !!omap tag in src/tag/sequence/omap.ts uses omapTag.addItem() to perform a linear duplicate-key scan on every insertion, causing O(n^2) CPU consumption when yaml.load() parses a crafted ordered-map document. This issue is fixed in version 5.2.1.

How to fix

Remediation Available
js-yamlNVD
Affected:>= 5.0.0, < 5.2.1Fixed in:5.2.1CVE-2026-59870derived from NVD

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.36%probability of exploitation in 30 days
28thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 28% of all known CVEs.

References

Exploit1
Release Notes1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-407 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-27223Medium5.278%-Fix
CVE-2022-36021Medium5.560%-Fix
CVE-2021-33582High7.53.1%-Fix
CVE-2024-43485High7.53.1%-Fix
CVE-2024-43484High7.52.9%-Fix
CVE-2016-10396High7.52.9%--
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-07-10.