CVE-2026-50056
HIGHDescription
A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the zmmailboxdmgr launcher of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) allows the Unix zimbra account to execute arbitrary commands as root. The passwordless sudo interface accepts JVM arguments that are not adequately restricted. An attacker can postpone Jetty's privilege drop, register an OnOutOfMemoryError command and force heap exhaustion during startup, causing the command to execute while the JVM still runs as root. Exploitation requires local command execution as zimbra on a mailbox server and interrupts mailboxd during the malicious restart. ZCS 10.1.16 and 10.1.21 are affected.
How to fix
No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.
Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.
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CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploit Intelligence
EPSS data unavailable for this CVE.
References
Related Vulnerabilities
Other CWE-88 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2016-10033 | Critical | 9.8 | 100% | KEV | Fix |
| CVE-2022-36804 | High | 8.8 | 99% | KEV | Fix |
| CVE-2026-24061 | Critical | 9.8 | 99% | KEV | Fix |
| CVE-2007-0882 | High | 10.0 | 98% | - | - |
| CVE-2018-17456 | Critical | 9.8 | 97% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2018-19518 | High | 7.5 | 96% | - | Fix |
Common questions
How do I fix CVE-2026-50056?
No published fix for CVE-2026-50056 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.
How severe is CVE-2026-50056?
CVE-2026-50056 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-10-23.