CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-45502

HIGHEPSS 97th pctl
5.0
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Server-side request forgery (ssrf) in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

How to fix

Remediation Available
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23Microsoft
Install:KB5094144
Install:KB5103215
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14Microsoft
Install:KB5094142
Install:KB5103214
Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15Microsoft
Install:KB5103213
Install:KB5094140
Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTMMicrosoft
Install:KB5094139Microsoft
Install:KB5103212Microsoft

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Exploit Intelligence

20.26%probability of exploitation in 30 days
97thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 97% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-21893High8.2100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2021-40438Critical9.0100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2021-34473Critical9.1100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2021-26855Critical9.1100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2021-21985Critical9.8100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2022-41040High8.8100%KEV + RansomFix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-45502?

Published advisories record a fix for 4 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2026-45502 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-45502 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 20.3% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 97% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-45502?

CVE-2026-45502 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.0, rated important. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-45502 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 (Microsoft), Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 (Microsoft), Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 (Microsoft), Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM (Microsoft). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-07-28.