Is CVE-2026-45411 in the CISA KEV catalog?

No. CVE-2026-45411 is not currently on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list.

What is the CVSS severity of CVE-2026-45411?

CVE-2026-45411 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8 (CRITICAL).

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2026-45411?

CVE-2026-45411 has an EPSS score of 0.45% (36th percentile), estimating the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-45411

CRITICAL

9.8

CVSS v3

NVD

Description

vm2 is an open source vm/sandbox for Node.js. Prior to 3.11.3, it is possible to catch a host exception using the yield* expression inside an async generator. When the generator is closed using the return function, the value is awaited on and exceptions thrown in the then call will be caught by the runtime and passed to the yield* iterator as the next value. This allows attackers to write code which can escape from the VM2 sandbox and execute arbitrary commands on the host system. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.11.3.

CWE-668

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork

Attack ComplexityLow

Privileges RequiredNone

User InteractionNone

ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh

IntegrityHigh

AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.45%probability of exploitation in 30 days

36thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 36% of all known CVEs.

References

https://github.com/patriksimek/vm2/security/advisories/GHSA-248r-7h7q-cr24

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-05-14.