CVE-2026-44474
LOWDescription
Ella Core is a 5G core designed for private networks. Prior to 1.10.0, Ella Core didn't enforce security rules on concurrent running of security procedures defined in TS 33.501 §6.9.5.1 — it could send a NAS Security Mode Command while an N2 handover was still pending (and vice versa). Concurrent Security Mode Command and N2 handover produce a KgNB mismatch between the UE and target gNB, causing the handover to fail. Requires a stalled gNB + re-registration race to trigger. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.10.0.
How to fix
No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.
Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.
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CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Exploit Intelligence
Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 3% of all known CVEs.
References
Related Vulnerabilities
Other CWE-358 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2018-1270 | Critical | 9.8 | 77% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2018-1275 | Critical | 9.8 | 58% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2024-7965 | High | 8.8 | 19% | KEV | Fix |
| CVE-2017-15663 | High | 7.5 | 13% | - | - |
| CVE-2016-10229 | Critical | 9.8 | 13% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2024-2174 | High | 8.8 | 13% | - | Fix |
Common questions
How do I fix CVE-2026-44474?
No published fix for CVE-2026-44474 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.
Is CVE-2026-44474 being actively exploited?
Not that we know of. CVE-2026-44474 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.13% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 3% of all scored CVEs.
How severe is CVE-2026-44474?
CVE-2026-44474 has a CVSS v3 base score of 3.7, rated low. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-05-27.