CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-42084

HIGH
8.1
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. Prior to versions 6.10.5 and 7.0.0-rc3, the OpenC3 password change functionality allows a user to change their password without providing the old password, by accepting a valid session token instead. In assumed breach scenarios, this behaviour can be exploited by an attacker who has already obtained a valid session token, to gain persistence in hijacked account (including admin) and prevent legitimate users from accessing the account. This issue has been patched in versions 6.10.5 and 7.0.0-rc3.

How to fix

Remediation Available
cosmosNVD
Affected:< 6.10.5Fixed in:6.10.5CVE-2026-42084derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.30%probability of exploitation in 30 days
23rdpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 23% of all known CVEs.

References

Exploit1
Release Notes2

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-620 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-20419Critical10.081%-Fix
CVE-2025-4322Critical9.819%--
CVE-2024-48887Critical9.815%-Fix
CVE-2024-33699Critical9.911%--
CVE-2020-7378Critical9.12.6%--
CVE-2024-12824Critical9.82.3%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-42084?

Upgrade cosmos to 6.10.5 or later.

Is CVE-2026-42084 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-42084 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.30% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 23% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-42084?

CVE-2026-42084 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.1, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-42084 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for cosmos (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2026-42084 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-05-08.