CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-33630

HIGH
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. From ver 1.32.3 until 1.34.7, a use-after-free / double-free in c-ares' query-completion handling. The same flaw — a query's callback being invoked while the query is still linked in the channel's internal lookup structures — is present at multiple points in the resend/finish path (timeout handling, response handling, and query dispatch). If the query, or for ares_getaddrinfo() the owning host_query, is freed as a side effect of that callback, it is then accessed and/or freed a second time. This vulnerability is fixed in ver 1.34.7.

How to fix

Remediation Available
c-aresDebian
Fixed in:1.34.7-1CVE-2026-33630
c-aresRocky
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
c-aresRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
c-ares-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
c-ares-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
c-ares-debugsourceRocky
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
c-ares-debugsourceRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
c-ares-develRocky
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
c-ares-develRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096
Fixed in:0:1.34.6-2.el10_2RHSA-2026:42096

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.45%probability of exploitation in 30 days
38thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 38% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-415 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2023-25136Medium6.590%-Fix
CVE-2003-0545Critical9.887%-Fix
CVE-2018-0101Critical10.087%-Fix
CVE-2026-33824Critical9.873%KEVFix
CVE-2019-3829Medium5.359%-Fix
CVE-2021-3407Medium5.550%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-33630?

Published advisories record a fix for 9 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2026-33630 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-33630 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.45% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 38% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-33630?

CVE-2026-33630 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated important. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-33630 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for c-ares (Debian), c-ares (Rocky), c-ares (Red Hat / RHEL), c-ares-debuginfo (Rocky), and 5 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2026-33630
CVE-2026-33630 severity badge

Markdown

[![CVE-2026-33630](https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2026-33630.svg)](https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2026-33630)

HTML

<a href="https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2026-33630"><img src="https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2026-33630.svg" alt="CVE-2026-33630"></a>

Find and fix vulnerabilities across your fleet

TridentStack Control continuously scans your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet for known vulnerabilities, prioritizes them by severity and active exploitation, and patches them automatically.

See how it worksStart freeThis CVE lookup is free and always will be.

This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-09.