CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-25509

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. Prior to version 0.28.5.0, the authentication implementation in CI4MS is vulnerable to email enumeration. An unauthenticated attacker can determine whether an email address is registered in the system by analyzing the application's response during the password reset process. This issue has been patched in version 0.28.5.0.

How to fix

Remediation Available
ci4msNVD
Affected:< 0.28.5.0Fixed in:0.28.5.0CVE-2026-25509derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.35%probability of exploitation in 30 days
28thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 28% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-204 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-41697Medium5.320%--
CVE-2016-9499Medium5.37.8%-Fix
CVE-2019-19030Medium5.31.9%-Fix
CVE-2022-0564Medium5.31.4%-Fix
CVE-2021-20049High7.51.3%-Fix
CVE-2021-39189Medium5.31.3%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-25509?

Upgrade ci4ms to 0.28.5.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-25509 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-25509 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.35% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 28% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-25509?

CVE-2026-25509 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-25509 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for ci4ms (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2026-25509
CVE-2026-25509 severity badge

Markdown

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-02-10.