CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-25125

MEDIUM
4.9
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

October is a Content Management System (CMS) and web platform. Versions prior to 3.7.14 and 4.1.10 contain a server-side information disclosure vulnerability in the INI settings parser. Because PHP's parse_ini_string() function supports ${} syntax for environment variable interpolation, attackers with Editor access could inject patterns such as ${APP_KEY} or ${DB_PASSWORD} into CMS page settings fields, causing sensitive environment variables to be resolved, stored in the template, and returned to the attacker when the page was reopened. This could enable exfiltration of credentials and secrets (database passwords, AWS keys, application keys), potentially leading to further attacks such as database access or cookie forgery. The vulnerability is only relevant when cms.safe_mode is enabled, as direct PHP injection is already possible otherwise. This issue has been fixed in versions 3.7.14 and 4.1.10. If users are unable to immediately upgrade, they can workaround this issue by restricting Editor tool access to fully trusted administrators only, and ensuring database and cloud service credentials are not accessible from the web server's network.

How to fix

Remediation Available
octoberNVD
Affected:>= 4.0.0, < 4.1.10Fixed in:4.1.10CVE-2026-25125derived from NVD

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredHigh
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.33%probability of exploitation in 30 days
25thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 25% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-94 (Code Injection) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2017-9841Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2015-1635Critical9.8100%KEV-
CVE-2022-22954Critical9.8100%KEV + Ransom-
CVE-2021-22204Medium6.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2025-3248Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2012-0158High8.8100%KEV-
Embed a live status badge for CVE-2026-25125
CVE-2026-25125 severity badge

Markdown

[![CVE-2026-25125](https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2026-25125.svg)](https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2026-25125)

HTML

<a href="https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2026-25125"><img src="https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2026-25125.svg" alt="CVE-2026-25125"></a>

Find and fix vulnerabilities across your fleet

TridentStack Control continuously scans your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet for known vulnerabilities, prioritizes them by severity and active exploitation, and patches them automatically.

Start free

This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-04-22.