CVE-2026-20284
CRITICALDescription
A vulnerability in the SXP REST API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct SQL injection attacks. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in REST API calls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view or modify data on the underlying database for the affected device. In single-node deployments, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could cause the affected ISE node to become unavailable, resulting in a DoS condition. In that condition, endpoints that have not already authenticated would be unable to access the network until the node is restored. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials, have the SXP service enabled, and have at least one SXP connection configured.
How to fix
No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.
Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.
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CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploit Intelligence
Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 33% of all known CVEs.
References
Related Vulnerabilities
Other CWE-943 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2017-12904 | High | 8.8 | 6.4% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2020-36195 | Critical | 9.8 | 1.8% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2018-7829 | High | 8.8 | 1.7% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2022-36084 | Critical | 9.9 | 1.4% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2021-1349 | Medium | 6.5 | 1.4% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2018-19952 | High | 7.5 | 1.3% | - | Fix |
Common questions
How do I fix CVE-2026-20284?
No published fix for CVE-2026-20284 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.
Is CVE-2026-20284 being actively exploited?
Not that we know of. CVE-2026-20284 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.39% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 33% of all scored CVEs.
How severe is CVE-2026-20284?
CVE-2026-20284 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-09-18.