CVE-2026-14164
HIGHDescription
A double free issue has been identified in libarchive's RAR5 reader. During parsing of a specially crafted RAR5 archive, the filtered_buf pointer may remain stale after being freed during unpacking state reinitialization. Subsequent processing of another archive entry can trigger a second free of the same memory region, resulting in a double-free condition. Successful exploitation may cause applications using the vulnerable libarchive API to terminate unexpectedly, leading to a denial of service.
How to fix
This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.
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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.
CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Exploit Intelligence
Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 40% of all known CVEs.
References
Related Vulnerabilities
Other CWE-415 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2023-25136 | Medium | 6.5 | 90% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2003-0545 | Critical | 9.8 | 87% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2018-0101 | Critical | 10.0 | 87% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2026-33824 | Critical | 9.8 | 73% | KEV | Fix |
| CVE-2019-3829 | Medium | 5.3 | 59% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2021-3407 | Medium | 5.5 | 50% | - | Fix |
Common questions
How do I fix CVE-2026-14164?
Published advisories record a fix for 44 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.
Is CVE-2026-14164 being actively exploited?
Not that we know of. CVE-2026-14164 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.49% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 40% of all scored CVEs.
How severe is CVE-2026-14164?
CVE-2026-14164 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated important. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.
What does CVE-2026-14164 affect?
Published advisories record a fix for libarchive (Debian), bsdcat-debuginfo (Rocky), bsdcat-debuginfo (Red Hat / RHEL), bsdcpio-debuginfo (Red Hat / RHEL), and 40 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-08-25.