CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2026-10050

CRITICAL
9.1
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In Eclipse Jetty, the Digest authentication server-side component uses ISO-8859-1 to encode the password as bytes. This was done because the initial specification for HTTP did not specify explicitly a charset, and it was assumed to be ISO-8859-1 for historical reasons. If the password contains characters that cannot be represented in ISO-8859-1, they are silently replaced by `?`. This happens with passwords that contain Chinese, Cyrillic or Greek characters, for example: `αβ123` converts to `??123`. An attacker can send a request with a digest `Authorization` header crafted with a password made of only `?` characters; the server would match any password of the same length that contains non-ISO-8859-1 characters. Recent HTTP Digest RFC-7616 supports a `charset` parameters that defaults to UTF-8 that allows for correct encoding/decoding of passwords.

How to fix

Remediation Available
jettyNVD
Affected:>= 10.0.0, < 10.0.31Fixed in:10.0.31CVE-2026-10050derived from NVD
Affected:>= 11.0.0, < 11.0.31Fixed in:11.0.31CVE-2026-10050derived from NVD
Affected:>= 9.4.0, < 9.4.63Fixed in:9.4.63CVE-2026-10050derived from NVD
Affected:>= 12.0.0, < 12.0.36Fixed in:12.0.36CVE-2026-10050derived from NVD
Affected:>= 12.1.0, < 12.1.10Fixed in:12.1.10CVE-2026-10050derived from NVD

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.47%probability of exploitation in 30 days
38thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 38% of all known CVEs.

References

Exploit1
Issue Tracking1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-173 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-54158Low3.50.3%-Fix
CVE-2023-26303Low3.30.2%-Fix
CVE-2023-26302Low3.30.2%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2026-10050?

Upgrade jetty to 10.0.31 or later.

Is CVE-2026-10050 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2026-10050 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.47% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 38% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2026-10050?

CVE-2026-10050 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.1, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2026-10050 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for jetty (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-08-08.