Is CVE-2025-65821 in the CISA KEV catalog?

No. CVE-2025-65821 is not currently on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list.

What is the CVSS severity of CVE-2025-65821?

CVE-2025-65821 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 (HIGH).

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-65821?

CVE-2025-65821 has an EPSS score of 0.31% (23th percentile), estimating the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-65821

HIGH

7.5

CVSS v3

NVD

Description

As UART download mode is still enabled on the ESP32 chip on which the firmware runs, an adversary can dump the flash from the device and retrieve sensitive information such as details about the current and previous Wi-Fi network from the NVS partition. Additionally, this allows the adversary to reflash the device with their own firmware which may contain malicious modifications.

CWE-1191

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork

Attack ComplexityLow

Privileges RequiredNone

User InteractionNone

ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh

IntegrityNone

AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.31%probability of exploitation in 30 days

23rdpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 23% of all known CVEs.

References

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-01-21.