CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-55728

CRITICAL
10.0
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

XWiki Remote Macros provides XWiki rendering macros that are useful when migrating content from Confluence. Starting in version 1.0 and prior to version 1.26.5, missing escaping of the classes parameter in the panel macro allows remote code execution for any user who can edit any page The classes parameter is used without escaping in XWiki syntax, thus allowing XWiki syntax injection which enables remote code execution. Version 1.26.5 contains a patch for the issue.

How to fix

Remediation Available
pro macrosNVD
Affected:>= 1.0, < 1.26.5Fixed in:1.26.5CVE-2025-55728derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeChanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.74%probability of exploitation in 30 days
51stpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 51% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1
Product1
Other references1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-95 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2025-24893Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2026-33017Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2024-36401Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2024-21650Critical10.093%--
CVE-2023-37462Critical9.991%-Fix
CVE-2024-7954Critical9.890%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-55728?

Upgrade pro macros to 1.26.5 or later.

Is CVE-2025-55728 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-55728 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.74% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 51% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-55728?

CVE-2025-55728 has a CVSS v3 base score of 10.0, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-55728 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for pro macros (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2025-55728 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-09-17.