CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-52456

HIGH
8.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the WebP Image Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .webp animation an integer overflow can be made to occur when calculating the stride for decoding. Afterwards, this will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when decoding the image which can lead to remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.

How to fix

Remediation Available
sailDebian
Fixed in:0.9.8-1+deb13u1CVE-2025-52456
Fixed in:0.9.9-1CVE-2025-52456

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.64%probability of exploitation in 30 days
46thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 46% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-680 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-24834High7.041%-Fix
CVE-2021-32761High7.531%-Fix
CVE-2020-6116High7.828%--
CVE-2021-40417Critical9.816%--
CVE-2021-32628High7.513%-Fix
CVE-2018-8787Critical9.88.4%-Fix
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-11-03.