Is CVE-2025-4232 in the CISA KEV catalog?

No. CVE-2025-4232 is not currently on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list.

What is the CVSS severity of CVE-2025-4232?

CVE-2025-4232 has a CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 (HIGH).

What is the EPSS score for CVE-2025-4232?

CVE-2025-4232 has an EPSS score of 0.43% (35th percentile), estimating the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-4232?

Upgrade globalprotect to 6.3.3 or later.

CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-4232

HIGH

8.8

CVSS v3

NVD

Description

An improper neutralization of wildcards vulnerability in the log collection feature of Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app on macOS allows a non administrative user to escalate their privileges to root.

CWE-155

How to fix

Remediation Available

globalprotectNVD

Affected:>= 6.3.0, < 6.3.3Fixed in:6.3.3CVE-2025-4232derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork

Attack ComplexityLow

Privileges RequiredLow

User InteractionNone

ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh

IntegrityHigh

AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.43%probability of exploitation in 30 days

35thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 35% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1

security.paloaltonetworks.com

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-155 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVE	Severity	CVSS	EPSS	Exploited	Fix
CVE-2020-1772	Medium	6.5	1.6%	-	Fix
CVE-2022-21646	High	8.1	1.5%	-	-
CVE-2019-3802	Medium	5.3	1.2%	-	-
CVE-2025-27515	Critical	9.8	0.7%	-	Fix
CVE-2024-0055	Medium	6.5	0.6%	-	Fix
CVE-2024-0054	Medium	6.5	0.6%	-	-

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-06-27.