CVE-2025-31130
MEDIUMDescription
gitoxide is an implementation of git written in Rust. Before 0.42.0, gitoxide uses SHA-1 hash implementations without any collision detection, leaving it vulnerable to hash collision attacks. gitoxide uses the sha1_smol or sha1 crate, both of which implement standard SHA-1 without any mitigations for collision attacks. This means that two distinct Git objects with colliding SHA-1 hashes would break the Git object model and integrity checks when used with gitoxide. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.42.0.
How to fix
TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works
Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.
CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
Exploit Intelligence
Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 15% of all known CVEs.
References
Related Vulnerabilities
Other CWE-328 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2004-2761 | Critical | 9.8 | 9.9% | - | - |
| CVE-2024-54143 | Unscored | - | 1.9% | - | - |
| CVE-2022-3433 | Medium | 6.5 | 0.7% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2022-29249 | High | 7.5 | 0.7% | - | - |
| CVE-2023-2900 | Low | 3.7 | 0.7% | - | - |
| CVE-2023-46233 | Critical | 9.1 | 0.6% | - | Fix |
Common questions
How do I fix CVE-2025-31130?
Upgrade rust-gix-features on debian 13 to 0.39.1-2 or later.
Is CVE-2025-31130 being actively exploited?
Not that we know of. CVE-2025-31130 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.24% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 15% of all scored CVEs.
How severe is CVE-2025-31130?
CVE-2025-31130 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.8, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.
What does CVE-2025-31130 affect?
Published advisories record a fix for rust-gix-features (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.
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Markdown
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-01-23.