CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-14831

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A flaw was found in GnuTLS. This vulnerability allows a denial of service (DoS) by excessive CPU (Central Processing Unit) and memory consumption via specially crafted malicious certificates containing a large number of name constraints and subject alternative names (SANs).

How to fix

Remediation Available
gnutls28Debian
Fixed in:3.7.1-5+deb11u9CVE-2025-14831
Fixed in:3.7.9-2+deb12u6CVE-2025-14831
Fixed in:3.8.9-3+deb13u2CVE-2025-14831
Fixed in:3.8.12-1CVE-2025-14831
gnutlsRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
gnutlsRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
gnutls-c++Rocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-c++Red Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
gnutls-c++-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-c++-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
gnutls-daneRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-daneRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-dane-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-dane-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
gnutls-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-debugsourceRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-debugsourceRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-develRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
gnutls-develRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
gnutls-fipsRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-fipsRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-utilsRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-utilsRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
gnutls-utils-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
gnutls-utils-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
Fixed in:0:3.8.10-3.el10_1RHSA-2026:3477
Fixed in:0:3.8.9-9.el10_0.17RHSA-2026:6618
libtasn1Rocky
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
libtasn1Red Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
libtasn1-debuginfoRocky
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
libtasn1-debuginfoRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
libtasn1-debugsourceRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
libtasn1-debugsourceRocky
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
libtasn1-develRocky
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_6.2RHSA-2026:30849
Fixed in:0:4.13-3.el8_4.1RHSA-2026:33125
Fixed in:0:4.13-4.el8_8.1RHSA-2026:30850

This vulnerability affects an unusually large number of packages. The highest-confidence fixes are shown above; the full list is longer. Check the referenced advisories for complete coverage.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.64%probability of exploitation in 30 days
48thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 48% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-407 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-27223Medium5.278%-Fix
CVE-2022-36021Medium5.560%-Fix
CVE-2021-33582High7.53.1%-Fix
CVE-2024-43485High7.53.1%-Fix
CVE-2024-43484High7.52.9%-Fix
CVE-2016-10396High7.52.9%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-14831?

Published advisories record a fix for 69 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2025-14831 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-14831 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.64% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 48% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-14831?

CVE-2025-14831 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2025-14831 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for gnutls28 (Debian), gnutls (Rocky), gnutls (Red Hat / RHEL), gnutls-c++ (Rocky), and 65 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2025-14831
CVE-2025-14831 severity badge

Markdown

[![CVE-2025-14831](https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2025-14831.svg)](https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2025-14831)

HTML

<a href="https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2025-14831"><img src="https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2025-14831.svg" alt="CVE-2025-14831"></a>

Find and fix vulnerabilities across your fleet

TridentStack Control continuously scans your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet for known vulnerabilities, prioritizes them by severity and active exploitation, and patches them automatically.

See how it worksStart freeThis CVE lookup is free and always will be.

This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-08-21.