CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2025-10640

CRITICAL
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

An unauthenticated attacker with access to TCP port 12306 of the WorkExaminer server can exploit missing server-side authentication checks to bypass the login prompt in the WorkExaminer Professional console to gain administrative access to the WorkExaminer server and therefore all sensitive monitoring data. This includes monitored screenshots and keystrokes of all users. The WorkExaminer Professional console is used for administrative access to the server. Before access to the console is granted administrators must login. Internally, a custom protocol is used to call a respective stored procedure on the MSSQL database. The return value of the call is not validated on the server-side. Instead it is only validated client-side which allows to bypass authentication.

How to fix

No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.88%probability of exploitation in 30 days
56thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 56% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-602 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-8162High7.53.0%-Fix
CVE-2024-23666High7.52.7%-Fix
CVE-2014-2374High7.51.9%--
CVE-2014-2373High7.51.8%--
CVE-2020-24683Critical9.81.5%--
CVE-2017-14013Medium5.61.4%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2025-10640?

No published fix for CVE-2025-10640 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.

Is CVE-2025-10640 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2025-10640 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.88% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 56% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2025-10640?

CVE-2025-10640 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-11-03.