CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2024-52521

LOW
2.6
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. MD5 hashes were used to check background jobs for their uniqueness. This increased the chances of a background job with arguments falsely being identified as already existing and not be queued for execution. By changing the Hash to SHA256 the probability was heavily decreased. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 28.0.10, 29.0.7 or 30.0.0.

How to fix

Remediation Available
nextcloud serverNVD
Affected:>= 29.0.0, < 29.0.7Fixed in:29.0.7CVE-2024-52521derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

0.39%probability of exploitation in 30 days
31stpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 31% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1
Issue Tracking1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-328 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2004-2761Critical9.89.9%--
CVE-2024-54143Unscored-1.9%--
CVE-2022-3433Medium6.50.7%-Fix
CVE-2022-29249High7.50.7%--
CVE-2023-2900Low3.70.7%--
CVE-2023-46233Critical9.10.6%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2024-52521?

Upgrade nextcloud server to 29.0.7 or later.

Is CVE-2024-52521 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2024-52521 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.39% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 31% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2024-52521?

CVE-2024-52521 has a CVSS v3 base score of 2.6, rated low. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2024-52521 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for nextcloud server (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2024-52521 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-01-23.