CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2024-43451

MEDIUMCISA KEVEPSS 100th pctl
6.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability

How to fix

Remediation Available
Windows 10Windows
Install:KB5046665Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1607Windows
Install:KB5046612Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1809Windows
Install:KB5046615Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 21H2Windows
Install:KB5046613Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 22H2Windows
Install:KB5046613Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 22H2Windows
Install:KB5046633Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 23H2Windows
Install:KB5046633Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 24H2Windows
Install:KB5046696Microsoft
Install:KB5046617Microsoft
Windows Server 2008Windows
Install:KB5046630Microsoft
Install:KB5046639Microsoft
Install:KB5046661Microsoft
Windows Server 2008 R2Windows
Install:KB5046705Microsoft
Install:KB5046630Microsoft
Install:KB5046687Microsoft
Windows Server 2012 R2Windows
Install:KB5046630Microsoft
Install:KB5046682Microsoft
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)Windows
Install:KB5046630Microsoft
Install:KB5046682Microsoft
Windows Server 2016Windows
Install:KB5046612Microsoft
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Windows
Install:KB5046612Microsoft
Windows Server 2019Windows
Install:KB5046615Microsoft
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Windows
Install:KB5046615Microsoft
Windows Server 2022Windows
Install:KB5046616Microsoft
Install:KB5046698Microsoft
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Windows
Install:KB5046616Microsoft
Install:KB5046698Microsoft
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)Windows
Install:KB5046618Microsoft
Windows Server 2025Windows
Install:KB5046617Microsoft
Install:KB5046696Microsoft
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Windows
Install:KB5046696Microsoft
Install:KB5046617Microsoft

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

81.82%probability of exploitation in 30 days
100thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 100% of all known CVEs.

Known Exploited Vulnerability (CISA KEV)

Microsoft Windows NTLMv2 Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability

Microsoft Windows contains an NTLMv2 hash spoofing vulnerability that could result in disclosing a user's NTLMv2 hash to an attacker via a file open operation. The attacker could then leverage this hash to impersonate that user.

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Remediation due: 2024-12-03

References

Government Resource1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-73 (External Control of File Name or Path) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-39952Critical9.8100%-Fix
CVE-2024-8517Critical9.895%-Fix
CVE-2025-33053High8.886%KEVFix
CVE-2023-4634Critical9.883%-Fix
CVE-2018-17246Critical9.882%-Fix
CVE-2023-3643High7.375%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2024-43451?

Published advisories record a fix for 21 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2024-43451 being actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2024-43451 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means exploitation has been observed in the wild. US federal agencies were required to remediate it by 2024-12-03. Treat it as a priority whatever its CVSS score says.

How severe is CVE-2024-43451?

CVE-2024-43451 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2024-43451 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for Windows 10 (Windows), Windows 10 Version 1607 (Windows), Windows 10 Version 1809 (Windows), Windows 10 Version 21H2 (Windows), and 17 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-10-28.