CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-52426

MEDIUM
5.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

libexpat through 2.5.0 allows recursive XML Entity Expansion if XML_DTD is undefined at compile time.

How to fix

Remediation Available
expatDebian
Fixed in:2.6.0-1CVE-2023-52426
Fixed in:2.6.0-1CVE-2023-52426

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredLow
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

0.37%probability of exploitation in 30 days
30thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 30% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-776 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2009-1955High7.553%-Fix
CVE-2017-18640High7.527%-Fix
CVE-2019-11253High7.526%-Fix
CVE-2019-12401High7.57.4%--
CVE-2023-20052Medium5.37.0%-Fix
CVE-2019-15903High7.56.6%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2023-52426?

Upgrade expat on debian 13 to 2.6.0-1 or later.

Is CVE-2023-52426 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2023-52426 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 0.37% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 30% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2023-52426?

CVE-2023-52426 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2023-52426 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for expat (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2023-52426 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-11-04.