CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-49594

MEDIUM
4.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the challenge functionality of instipod DuoUniversalKeycloakAuthenticator 1.0.7 plugin. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to a disclosure of sensitive information. A user logging into Keycloak using DuoUniversalKeycloakAuthenticator plugin triggers this vulnerability.

How to fix

Remediation Available
duouniversalkeycloakauthenticatorNVD
Affected:< 1.0.8Fixed in:1.0.8CVE-2023-49594derived from NVD

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredHigh
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

1.24%probability of exploitation in 30 days
66thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 66% of all known CVEs.

References

Release Notes1
Other references1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-201 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2025-60188High7.53.5%--
CVE-2017-16026Medium5.92.6%-Fix
CVE-2022-27779Medium5.32.6%-Fix
CVE-2017-2582Medium6.52.5%-Fix
CVE-2020-26085Critical9.92.2%-Fix
CVE-2024-32825High7.52.0%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2023-49594?

Upgrade duouniversalkeycloakauthenticator to 1.0.8 or later.

Is CVE-2023-49594 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2023-49594 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.2% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 66% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2023-49594?

CVE-2023-49594 has a CVSS v3 base score of 4.5, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2023-49594 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for duouniversalkeycloakauthenticator (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2023-49594 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2025-11-04.