CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-38831

HIGHCISA KEVEPSS 100th pctl
7.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

RARLAB WinRAR before 6.23 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when a user attempts to view a benign file within a ZIP archive. The issue occurs because a ZIP archive may include a benign file (such as an ordinary .JPG file) and also a folder that has the same name as the benign file, and the contents of the folder (which may include executable content) are processed during an attempt to access only the benign file. This was exploited in the wild in April through October 2023.

How to fix

Remediation Available
WinRARWindows application
Affected:6.23Fixed in:6.23win.rar GmbH

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

97.81%probability of exploitation in 30 days
100thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 100% of all known CVEs.

Known Exploited Vulnerability (CISA KEV)

RARLAB WinRAR Code Execution Vulnerability

RARLAB WinRAR contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows an attacker to execute code when a user attempts to view a benign file within a ZIP archive.

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Remediation due: 2023-09-14

Associated with ransomware campaigns

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-345 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2016-4553High8.680%-Fix
CVE-2016-4554High8.639%-Fix
CVE-2023-35719Medium6.826%--
CVE-2022-26871Critical9.820%KEV-
CVE-2014-4936High9.317%--
CVE-2025-51471Medium6.913%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2023-38831?

Upgrade WinRAR to 6.23 or later.

Is CVE-2023-38831 being actively exploited?

Yes. CVE-2023-38831 is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, which means exploitation has been observed in the wild. CISA has also linked it to known ransomware campaigns. US federal agencies were required to remediate it by 2023-09-14. Treat it as a priority whatever its CVSS score says.

How severe is CVE-2023-38831?

CVE-2023-38831 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2023-38831 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for WinRAR (Windows application). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

Embed a live status badge for CVE-2023-38831
CVE-2023-38831 severity badge

Markdown

[![CVE-2023-38831](https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2023-38831.svg)](https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2023-38831)

HTML

<a href="https://tridentstack.com/cve/CVE-2023-38831"><img src="https://tridentstack.com/cve/badge/CVE-2023-38831.svg" alt="CVE-2023-38831"></a>

Find and fix vulnerabilities across your fleet

TridentStack Control continuously scans your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet for known vulnerabilities, prioritizes them by severity and active exploitation, and patches them automatically.

See how it worksStart freeThis CVE lookup is free and always will be.

This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2026-08-05.