CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-31102

HIGHEPSS 99th pctl
7.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Ppmd7.c in 7-Zip before 23.00 allows an integer underflow and invalid read operation via a crafted 7Z archive.

How to fix

Remediation Available
7zipDebian
Fixed in:22.01+really25.01+dfsg-0+deb12u1CVE-2023-31102
Fixed in:23.01+dfsg-1CVE-2023-31102
Fixed in:23.01+dfsg-1CVE-2023-31102
7zipWindows application
Affected:22.01Fixed in:22.01Igor Pavlov

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

71.04%probability of exploitation in 30 days
99thpercentile

Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 99% of all known CVEs.

References

Issue Tracking1
Product1
Other references1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-191 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2014-0497Critical9.8100%KEVFix
CVE-2020-36221High7.584%-Fix
CVE-2020-36228High7.583%-Fix
CVE-2024-38063Critical9.871%-Fix
CVE-2017-14496High7.566%-Fix
CVE-2004-0184Medium5.060%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2023-31102?

Published advisories record a fix for 2 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2023-31102 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2023-31102 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 71.0% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 99% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2023-31102?

CVE-2023-31102 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.8, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2023-31102 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for 7zip (Debian), 7zip (Windows application). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.