CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2023-24824

MEDIUM
5.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

cmark-gfm is GitHub's fork of cmark, a CommonMark parsing and rendering library and program in C. A polynomial time complexity issue in cmark-gfm may lead to unbounded resource exhaustion and subsequent denial of service. This CVE covers quadratic complexity issues when parsing text which leads with either large numbers of `>` or `-` characters. This issue has been addressed in version 0.29.0.gfm.10. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should validate that their input comes from trusted sources.

How to fix

Remediation Available
cmark-gfmDebian
Fixed in:0.29.0.gfm.13-1CVE-2023-24824
Fixed in:0.29.0.gfm.13-1CVE-2023-24824
pandocRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
pandocRocky
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
pandoc-commonRocky
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427
pandoc-commonRed Hat / RHEL
Fixed in:0:2.0.6-7.el8_10RHSA-2025:8427

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

1.04%probability of exploitation in 30 days
61stpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 61% of all known CVEs.

References

Exploit1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-400 (Resource Exhaustion) vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2023-44487High7.5100%KEVFix
CVE-2021-44228Critical10.0100%KEV + RansomFix
CVE-2011-3192High7.899%-Fix
CVE-2019-11478Medium5.395%-Fix
CVE-2023-21547High7.589%-Fix
CVE-2024-25617Medium5.389%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2023-24824?

Published advisories record a fix for 5 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2023-24824 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2023-24824 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.0% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 61% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2023-24824?

CVE-2023-24824 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2023-24824 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for cmark-gfm (Debian), pandoc (Red Hat / RHEL), pandoc (Rocky), pandoc-common (Rocky), and 1 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.