CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2022-39384

MEDIUM
5.6
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

OpenZeppelin Contracts is a library for secure smart contract development. Before version 4.4.1 but after 3.2.0, initializer functions that are invoked separate from contract creation (the most prominent example being minimal proxies) may be reentered if they make an untrusted non-view external call. Once an initializer has finished running it can never be re-executed. However, an exception put in place to support multiple inheritance made reentrancy possible in the scenario described above, breaking the expectation that there is a single execution. Note that upgradeable proxies are commonly initialized together with contract creation, where reentrancy is not feasible, so the impact of this issue is believed to be minor. This issue has been patched, please upgrade to version 4.4.1. As a workaround, avoid untrusted external calls during initialization.

How to fix

Remediation Available
contractsNVD
Affected:>= 3.2.0, < 4.4.1Fixed in:4.4.1CVE-2022-39384derived from NVD
contracts upgradeableNVD
Affected:>= 3.2.0, < 4.4.1Fixed in:4.4.1CVE-2022-39384derived from NVD

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityLow

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Exploit Intelligence

0.49%probability of exploitation in 30 days
39thpercentile

Low risk: more likely to be exploited than 39% of all known CVEs.

References

Third-Party Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-665 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-0847High7.888%KEVFix
CVE-2022-22719High7.570%-Fix
CVE-2020-28019High7.561%-Fix
CVE-2022-46164Critical9.449%-Fix
CVE-2022-37128Critical9.821%--
CVE-2019-14271Critical9.819%-Fix
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.