CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2022-38143

CRITICALEPSS 70th pctl
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

A heap out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the way OpenImageIO v2.3.19.0 processes RLE encoded BMP images. A specially-crafted bmp file can write to arbitrary out of bounds memory, which can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

How to fix

Remediation Available
openimageioDebian
Fixed in:2.4.7.1+dfsg-2CVE-2022-38143
Fixed in:2.4.7.1+dfsg-2CVE-2022-38143
Fixed in:2.4.7.1+dfsg-2CVE-2022-38143

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

1.42%probability of exploitation in 30 days
70thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 70% of all known CVEs.

References

Third-Party Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-123 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2026-43284High7.893%-Fix
CVE-2026-43500High7.893%-Fix
CVE-2026-46300High7.87.0%-Fix
CVE-2015-8271Critical9.85.9%-Fix
CVE-2017-10994High7.34.9%--
CVE-2025-55298High7.54.4%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2022-38143?

Upgrade openimageio on debian 12 to 2.4.7.1+dfsg-2 or later.

Is CVE-2022-38143 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2022-38143 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.4% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 70% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2022-38143?

CVE-2022-38143 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2022-38143 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for openimageio (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.