CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2022-31093

HIGHEPSS 74th pctl
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. In affected versions an attacker can send a request to an app using NextAuth.js with an invalid `callbackUrl` query parameter, which internally is converted to a `URL` object. The URL instantiation would fail due to a malformed URL being passed into the constructor, causing it to throw an unhandled error which led to the **API route handler timing out and logging in to fail**. This has been remedied in versions 3.29.5 and 4.5.0. If for some reason you cannot upgrade, the workaround requires you to rely on Advanced Initialization. Please see the documentation for more.

How to fix

Remediation Available
next-authNVD
Affected:>= 4.0.0, < 4.5.0Fixed in:4.5.0CVE-2022-31093derived from NVD

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

1.61%probability of exploitation in 30 days
74thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 74% of all known CVEs.

References

Vendor Advisory1
Mitigation1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-754 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-4367High8.873%-Fix
CVE-2022-39288High7.559%-Fix
CVE-2023-30591High7.554%--
CVE-2023-41993High8.829%KEVFix
CVE-2024-43044High8.829%-Fix
CVE-2024-3393High7.529%KEVFix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2022-31093?

Upgrade next-auth to 4.5.0 or later.

Is CVE-2022-31093 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2022-31093 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.6% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 74% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2022-31093?

CVE-2022-31093 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2022-31093 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for next-auth (NVD). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.