CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2022-23476

HIGHEPSS 75th pctl
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Nokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for the Ruby programming language. Nokogiri `1.13.8` and `1.13.9` fail to check the return value from `xmlTextReaderExpand` in the method `Nokogiri::XML::Reader#attribute_hash`. This can lead to a null pointer exception when invalid markup is being parsed. For applications using `XML::Reader` to parse untrusted inputs, this may potentially be a vector for a denial of service attack. Users are advised to upgrade to Nokogiri `>= 1.13.10`. Users may be able to search their code for calls to either `XML::Reader#attributes` or `XML::Reader#attribute_hash` to determine if they are affected.

How to fix

Remediation Available
ruby-nokogiriDebian
Fixed in:1.13.10+dfsg-1CVE-2022-23476
Fixed in:1.13.10+dfsg-1CVE-2022-23476
Fixed in:1.13.10+dfsg-1CVE-2022-23476

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

1.68%probability of exploitation in 30 days
75thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 75% of all known CVEs.

References

Third-Party Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-252 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2005-4360High7.887%--
CVE-2007-3798Critical9.870%-Fix
CVE-2010-0211Critical9.828%-Fix
CVE-2022-23626High8.59.9%-Fix
CVE-2019-10902High7.54.7%--
CVE-2018-20216High7.53.9%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2022-23476?

Upgrade ruby-nokogiri on debian 12 to 1.13.10+dfsg-1 or later.

Is CVE-2022-23476 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2022-23476 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.7% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 75% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2022-23476?

CVE-2022-23476 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2022-23476 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for ruby-nokogiri (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.