CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-42377

CRITICALEPSS 88th pctl
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

An attacker-controlled pointer free in Busybox's hush applet leads to denial of service and possible code execution when processing a crafted shell command, due to the shell mishandling the &&& string. This may be used for remote code execution under rare conditions of filtered command input.

How to fix

Remediation Available
busyboxDebian
Fixed in:1:1.35.0-1CVE-2021-42377
Fixed in:1:1.35.0-1CVE-2021-42377
Fixed in:1:1.35.0-1CVE-2021-42377

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

3.38%probability of exploitation in 30 days
88thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 88% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-590 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2020-6016Critical9.85.8%-Fix
CVE-2022-31625High8.13.4%-Fix
CVE-2022-31627High7.72.0%-Fix
CVE-2023-25565High7.51.1%-Fix
CVE-2025-32911Critical9.00.9%-Fix
CVE-2023-42459High8.60.8%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-42377?

Upgrade busybox on debian 12 to 1:1.35.0-1 or later.

Is CVE-2021-42377 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-42377 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 3.4% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 88% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-42377?

CVE-2021-42377 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2021-42377 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for busybox (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2021-42377 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.