CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-32796

MEDIUM
6.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

xmldom is an open source pure JavaScript W3C standard-based (XML DOM Level 2 Core) DOMParser and XMLSerializer module. xmldom versions 0.6.0 and older do not correctly escape special characters when serializing elements removed from their ancestor. This may lead to unexpected syntactic changes during XML processing in some downstream applications. This issue has been resolved in version 0.7.0. As a workaround downstream applications can validate the input and reject the maliciously crafted documents.

How to fix

Remediation Available
node-xmldomDebian
Fixed in:0.7.3-1CVE-2021-32796
Fixed in:0.7.3-1CVE-2021-32796
Fixed in:0.7.3-1CVE-2021-32796

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityLow
IntegrityLow
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

1.35%probability of exploitation in 30 days
69thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 69% of all known CVEs.

References

Third-Party Advisory2

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-116 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2024-38475Critical9.1100%KEVFix
CVE-2022-36446Critical9.896%-Fix
CVE-2021-31806Medium6.596%-Fix
CVE-2022-30781High7.588%-Fix
CVE-2022-36099Critical9.976%-Fix
CVE-2022-36100Critical9.974%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-32796?

Upgrade node-xmldom on debian 12 to 0.7.3-1 or later.

Is CVE-2021-32796 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-32796 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.3% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 69% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-32796?

CVE-2021-32796 has a CVSS v3 base score of 6.5, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2021-32796 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for node-xmldom (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.