CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-31811

MEDIUMEPSS 88th pctl
5.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In Apache PDFBox, a carefully crafted PDF file can trigger an OutOfMemory-Exception while loading the file. This issue affects Apache PDFBox version 2.0.23 and prior 2.0.x versions.

How to fix

No published remediation has been found for this vulnerability's affected products yet.

Mitigation guidance may be in the linked vendor advisories in the References section below.

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CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorLocal
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

3.45%probability of exploitation in 30 days
88thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 88% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-789 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2022-30522High7.590%-Fix
CVE-2026-49975High7.528%-Fix
CVE-2025-27533High7.58.6%-Fix
CVE-2017-7651High7.55.3%-Fix
CVE-2021-27906Medium5.53.3%-Fix
CVE-2024-43484High7.52.9%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-31811?

No published fix for CVE-2021-31811 has been found yet. Check the linked vendor advisories for guidance as it becomes available.

Is CVE-2021-31811 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-31811 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 3.4% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 88% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-31811?

CVE-2021-31811 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.5, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.