CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-28906

HIGHEPSS 73th pctl
7.5
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

In function read_yin_leaf() in libyang <= v1.0.225, it doesn't check whether the value of retval->ext[r] is NULL. In some cases, it can be NULL, which leads to the operation of retval->ext[r]->flags that results in a crash.

How to fix

Remediation Available
libyangDebian
Fixed in:3.4.2+dfsg-2CVE-2021-28906
Fixed in:3.4.2+dfsg-2CVE-2021-28906

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityNone
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

1.57%probability of exploitation in 30 days
73rdpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 73% of all known CVEs.

References

Third-Party Advisory1

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-252 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2005-4360High7.887%--
CVE-2007-3798Critical9.870%-Fix
CVE-2010-0211Critical9.828%-Fix
CVE-2022-23626High8.59.9%-Fix
CVE-2019-10902High7.54.7%--
CVE-2018-20216High7.53.9%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-28906?

Upgrade libyang on debian 13 to 3.4.2+dfsg-2 or later.

Is CVE-2021-28906 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-28906 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.6% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 73% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-28906?

CVE-2021-28906 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2021-28906 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for libyang (Debian). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2021-28906 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.