CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-22923

MEDIUMEPSS 78th pctl
5.3
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

When curl is instructed to get content using the metalink feature, and a user name and password are used to download the metalink XML file, those same credentials are then subsequently passed on to each of the servers from which curl will download or try to download the contents from. Often contrary to the user's expectations and intentions and without telling the user it happened.

How to fix

Remediation Available
curlDebian
Fixed in:7.79.1-1CVE-2021-22923
Fixed in:7.79.1-1CVE-2021-22923
Fixed in:7.79.1-1CVE-2021-22923
UniversalForwarderWindows application
Affected:9.0.0 9.0.6Fixed in:9.0.6Splunk, Inc.
Affected:8.2.0 8.2.12Fixed in:8.2.12Splunk, Inc.

TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works

Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionRequired
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityNone
AvailabilityNone

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Exploit Intelligence

1.89%probability of exploitation in 30 days
78thpercentile

Elevated risk: more likely to be exploited than 78% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-319 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2018-12710High8.077%--
CVE-2024-25735Critical9.151%-Fix
CVE-2019-3993High7.546%--
CVE-2017-5259High8.839%--
CVE-2016-5649Critical9.827%--
CVE-2021-39341High8.222%--

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-22923?

Published advisories record a fix for 2 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2021-22923 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-22923 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.9% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 78% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-22923?

CVE-2021-22923 has a CVSS v3 base score of 5.3, rated medium. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2021-22923 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for curl (Debian), UniversalForwarder (Windows application). Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.