CVE-2021-22884
HIGHEPSS 98th pctlDescription
Node.js before 10.24.0, 12.21.0, 14.16.0, and 15.10.0 is vulnerable to DNS rebinding attacks as the whitelist includes “localhost6”. When “localhost6” is not present in /etc/hosts, it is just an ordinary domain that is resolved via DNS, i.e., over network. If the attacker controls the victim's DNS server or can spoof its responses, the DNS rebinding protection can be bypassed by using the “localhost6” domain. As long as the attacker uses the “localhost6” domain, they can still apply the attack described in CVE-2018-7160.
How to fix
TridentStack Control can deploy fixes like this automatically across your Windows, macOS, and Linux fleet. See how it works
Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.
CVSS v3 Vector
Exploitability
Impact
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploit Intelligence
Very high risk: more likely to be exploited than 98% of all known CVEs.
References
Related Vulnerabilities
Other CWE-350 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all
| CVE | Severity | CVSS | EPSS | Exploited | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2018-7160 | High | 8.8 | 9.9% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2017-0902 | High | 8.1 | 4.8% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2026-1490 | Critical | 9.8 | 1.2% | - | - |
| CVE-2021-34561 | High | 7.5 | 0.9% | - | - |
| CVE-2020-11091 | Medium | 5.8 | 0.9% | - | Fix |
| CVE-2023-32020 | Medium | 5.6 | 0.7% | - | Fix |
Common questions
How do I fix CVE-2021-22884?
Published advisories record a fix for 7 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.
Is CVE-2021-22884 being actively exploited?
Not that we know of. CVE-2021-22884 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 32.4% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 98% of all scored CVEs.
How severe is CVE-2021-22884?
CVE-2021-22884 has a CVSS v3 base score of 7.5, rated high. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.
What does CVE-2021-22884 affect?
Published advisories record a fix for nodejs (Debian), libnode-dev (Ubuntu), libnode64 (Ubuntu), nodejs (Ubuntu), and 3 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.
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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.