CVE & CISA-KEV Catalog

CVE-2021-22731

CRITICAL
9.8
CVSS v3
NVD

Description

Weak Password Recovery Mechanism for Forgotten Password vulnerability exists on Modicon Managed Switch MCSESM* and MCSESP* V8.21 and prior which could cause an unauthorized password change through HTTP / HTTPS when basic user information is known by a remote attacker.

How to fix

Remediation Available
mcsesm043f23f0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm053f1cs0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm053f1cu0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm063f2cs0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm063f2cu0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm083f23f0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm083f23f0h firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm093f1cs0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm093f1cu0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm103f2cs0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm103f2cs0h firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm103f2cu0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm103f2cu0h firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesm123f2lg0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesp083f23g0 firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD
mcsesp083f23g0t firmwareNVD
Affected:< 8.22Fixed in:8.22CVE-2021-22731derived from NVD

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Remediation is compiled from vendor and distribution security advisories. Always confirm against the linked source for your exact version and platform.

CVSS v3 Vector

Exploitability

Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone
User InteractionNone
ScopeUnchanged

Impact

ConfidentialityHigh
IntegrityHigh
AvailabilityHigh

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploit Intelligence

1.40%probability of exploitation in 30 days
70thpercentile

Moderate risk: more likely to be exploited than 70% of all known CVEs.

References

Related Vulnerabilities

Other CWE-640 vulnerabilities, ordered by exploit likelihood. View all

CVESeverityCVSSEPSSExploitedFix
CVE-2019-18818Critical9.898%--
CVE-2023-7028Critical10.095%KEVFix
CVE-2017-7615High8.891%--
CVE-2024-2862Critical9.151%--
CVE-2019-19844Critical9.835%-Fix
CVE-2025-6216Critical9.835%-Fix

Common questions

How do I fix CVE-2021-22731?

Published advisories record a fix for 16 affected products. The "How to fix" section on this page lists the fixed version and source advisory for each one, so apply the entry matching what you actually run.

Is CVE-2021-22731 being actively exploited?

Not that we know of. CVE-2021-22731 is not in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Its EPSS score of 1.4% is the estimated probability that it will be exploited in the next 30 days. That is higher than 70% of all scored CVEs.

How severe is CVE-2021-22731?

CVE-2021-22731 has a CVSS v3 base score of 9.8, rated critical. CVSS rates the technical impact if the vulnerability is exploited, not how likely that is, so weigh it alongside the exploit-prediction score when you decide what to patch first.

What does CVE-2021-22731 affect?

Published advisories record a fix for mcsesm043f23f0 firmware (NVD), mcsesm053f1cs0 firmware (NVD), mcsesm053f1cu0 firmware (NVD), mcsesm063f2cs0 firmware (NVD), and 12 more. Only products with a sourced advisory are listed, so treat this as what we can cite rather than a complete inventory.

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CVE-2021-22731 severity badge

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This product uses NVD data but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. EPSS scores courtesy of FIRST.org (https://www.first.org/epss). Source: CISA KEV Catalog. Data as of 2024-11-21.